HAIT Journal of Science and Engineering Volume 1, Issue 1, pp. 152-194 © 2004 Holon Academic Institute of Technology | ||||||
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Nuclear spintronics: quantum Hall and nano-systemsIsrael D. Vagner
RCQCE - the Research Center for Quantum Communication Engineering, | at Department of Communication Engineering Holon Academic Institute of Technology, 52 Golomb Str., Holon 58102, Israel and Grenoble High Magnetic Fields Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute für Festkörperforschung and CNRS, 25 Avenue des Martyrs, BP166, F-38042, Grenoble, Cedex 9, France e-mail: vagner_i@hait.ac.il Received 4 January 2004
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The electron spin transport in condensed matter, Spintronics, is a
subject of rapidly growing interest both scientifically and from the point
of view of applications to modern and future electronics. In many cases the
electron spin transport cannot be described adequately without accounting
for the hyperfine interaction between electron and nuclear spins. Under
extreme conditions of high magnetic fileds, ultra-low temperatures, ultra
high isotopical cleanness etc., the nuclear spins in these sytems are very
promizing candidates for the qubits: the basic elements of emerging quantum
memory, logics and hopefully quantum computers.
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