HAIT Journal of Science and Engineering A
Volume 5, Issues 1-2, pp. 41-51
© 2008 Holon Institute of Technology

 

Bipolar diffusion in two-dimensional structures

Alexander Shik1,* and Israel D. Vagner2

1Centre for Advanced Nanotechnology, University of Toronto, Toronto M5S 3E4, Canada
2Research Center for Quantum Communication Engineering,
Holon Institute of Technology, 52 Golomb St., Holon 58102, Israel
*Corresponding author: shik@ecf.utoronto.ca
Received 6 September 2007

 

Spatial distribution of non-equilibrium carriers created by a partial interband illumination of two-dimensional structures was analyzed theoretically. Due to a weak electron screening in low-dimensional systems, the carrier distribution essentially differs from that in bulk semiconductors. Instead of exponential decay of quasi-neutral electron and hole concentration, the majority carrier distribution has a long-range hyperbolic tail, which can be either positive or negative, depending on the mobility ratio of majority and minority carriers.


 


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